Ama-motor e-DC asetshenziswa kabanzi eminyango ezenzakalelayo ngenxa yokusebenza kahle kakhulu, ukunakekelwa okuphansi, kanye nokulawula isivinini okulula. Kodwa-ke, kunezinhlobo ezimbili zama-motor e-DC: angenamabhulashi kanye nafakwe ibhulashi. Anezici nezinzuzo ezahlukene ezifanelana nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezahlukene.
Ama-motor e-DC angenamabhulashi asebenzisa omazibuthe abangapheli njengama-rotor kanye nama-electronic circuits njengama-commutator. Awanawo amabhulashi noma ama-commutator aguga ngenxa yokungqubuzana. Ngakho-ke, aphila isikhathi eside, izinga lomsindo eliphansi, ibanga lesivinini esiphezulu, ukulawula okungcono kwe-torque, kanye nobuningi bamandla aphezulu kune-motor ye-DC enebhulashi. Aphinde abe nokuphazamiseka okuphansi kwe-electromagnetic futhi angasebenza ngokuphephile ezindaweni ezinzima.
Ama-motor e-DC axutshwe ngebhulashi asebenzisa amabhulashi ensimbi noma e-carbon kanye nama-commutator omshini ukushintsha indlela yamanje. Anesakhiwo esilula, izindleko eziphansi, ukufakwa okulula, kanye nokutholakala okubanzi kune-motor ze-DC ezingenamabhulashi. Aphinde abe nokusebenza okungcono kwe-torque yesivinini esiphansi futhi angaqala ngokushesha ngaphandle kwesilawuli.
Izinzuzo zama-motor e-DC angenamabhulashi ziwenza afaneleke iminyango ezenzakalelayo edinga isivinini esikhulu, ukunemba okuphezulu, umsindo ophansi, isikhathi eside sokuphila, kanye nokusebenza kahle kwamandla. Isibonelo, angasetshenziswa eminyango eshelelayo edinga ukuvula nokuvala ngokushesha nangokushelela. Izinzuzo zama-motor e-DC ashelelayo ziwenza afaneleke eminyango ezenzakalelayo edinga izindleko eziphansi, ukufakwa okulula, ukulawula okulula, kanye ne-torque ephezulu yokuqalisa. Isibonelo, angasetshenziswa eminyango eshelelayo edinga ukunqoba i-inertia kanye nokungqubuzana.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Mashi-22-2023